1 & 2 Kings

 

2 Kings Chapter 25

Fall and Captivity of Judah

  • 2Kings 25:1  And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and all his host, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it; and they built forts against it round about. 
  • 2  And the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king Zedekiah. 
  • 3  And on the ninth day of the fourth month the famine prevailed in the city, and there was no bread for the people of the land. 
  • 4  And the city was broken up, and all the men of war fled by night by the way of the gate between two walls, which is by the king's garden: (now the Chaldees were against the city round about:) and the king went the way toward the plain. 
  • 5  And the army of the Chaldees pursued after the king, and overtook him in the plains of Jericho: and all his army were scattered from him. 
  • 6  So they took the king, and brought him up to the king of Babylon to Riblah; and they gave judgment upon him. 
  • 7  And they slew the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, and put out the eyes of Zedekiah, and bound him with fetters of brass, and carried him to Babylon. 

How cruel people can be when they do not follow the ways of God. The kings of Judah and Israel departed from God also which opened the door for this to happen. Except for just a few righteous kings of Judah like Josiah, most were evil and allowed their children to pass through the fire in honor and worship of idols and false gods.

When we refuse to follow God and His word, He Holy Spirit leaves and we have no protection against evil. True religion is never forced on any. We are given a choice to receive or reject the gospel of Jesus. In the days before Jesus came to die for sins and be resurrected from the dead, God never forced them to follow Him. They were given a choice but bad choices have terrible consequences. God gives eternal life with a new body that cannot die to those that faithfully live for Him.

God doesn't want puppets. He wants us to love Him and serve Him willingly. His ways are good and perfect and we can choose to follow Him or reject Him. Once we come to Him by faith, we can get to the place where we want to live for Him and do not want to go back to living a life of sin against God. In the world we may be rejected and hated but when we receive the Holy Spirit into our lives, we can have joy, peace, love and the hope of living with God for eternity. We can get to the place in our walk with God that we do not want anything to do with our old life without Him. God is good.

  • 2Kings 25:8  And in the fifth month, on the seventh day of the month, which is the nineteenth year of king Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, came Nebuzaradan, captain of the guard, a servant of the king of Babylon, unto Jerusalem: 
  • 9  And he burnt the house of the LORD, and the king's house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and every great man's house burnt he with fire. 
  • 10  And all the army of the Chaldees, that were with the captain of the guard, brake down the walls of Jerusalem round about. 
  • 11  Now the rest of the people that were left in the city, and the fugitives that fell away to the king of Babylon, with the remnant of the multitude, did Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carry away. 
  • 12  But the captain of the guard left of the poor of the land to be vinedressers and husbandmen. 
  • 13  And the pillars of brass that were in the house of the LORD, and the bases, and the brasen sea that was in the house of the LORD, did the Chaldees break in pieces, and carried the brass of them to Babylon. 
  • 14  And the pots, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and the spoons, and all the vessels of brass wherewith they ministered, took they away. 
  • 15  And the firepans, and the bowls, and such things as were of gold, in gold, and of silver, in silver, the captain of the guard took away. 
  • 16  The two pillars, one sea, and the bases which Solomon had made for the house of the LORD; the brass of all these vessels was without weight. 
  • 17  The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and the chapiter upon it was brass: and the height of the chapiter three cubits; and the wreathen work, and pomegranates upon the chapiter round about, all of brass: and like unto these had the second pillar with wreathen work. 

All the things Hezekiah showed the people who came to offer sympathy when he was sick, was now taken away and broken. All gone. The prophets warned that this day was coming but many among the kings still kept returning to idols. Religion that allows people to do what is right in their own eyes and live according to their fleshly desires will eventually steal, kill and destroy them. I've cried many tears over the United States of America because of the sin of abortion and now we have those that desire gender changing surgery that ruins a child's life with drugs and hormones all because someone had filled their head with nonsense and made the think they will be happier if they change their gender. Of course it doesn't really change anything, it destroys their health. They certainly are not happier.

  • 2Kings 25:18  And the captain of the guard took Seraiah the chief priest, and Zephaniah the second priest, and the three keepers of the door: 
  • 19  And out of the city he took an officer that was set over the men of war, and five men of them that were in the king's presence, which were found in the city, and the principal scribe of the host, which mustered the people of the land, and threescore men of the people of the land that were found in the city: 
  • 20  And Nebuzaradan captain of the guard took these, and brought them to the king of Babylon to Riblah: 
  • 21  And the king of Babylon smote them, and slew them at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah was carried away out of their land. 

I don't enjoy reading these things but I share them because I want to warn us that if we do as they did, we will end up with no nation just like they did. Without our Holy, wonderful God's hand of protection, we are vulnerable to anything that happens. Yet there is hope because Jesus will return, Israel will be saved and God will rule the land. It's hard to wait for that day to come but that day is coming when God will make all things right again. Even so come Lord Jesus.

Gedaliah Made Governor of Judah

  • 2Kings 25:22  And as for the people that remained in the land of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had left, even over them he made Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, ruler. 
  • 23  And when all the captains of the armies, they and their men, heard that the king of Babylon had made Gedaliah governor, there came to Gedaliah to Mizpah, even Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, and Johanan the son of Careah, and Seraiah the son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, and Jaazaniah the son of a Maachathite, they and their men. 
  • 24  And Gedaliah sware to them, and to their men, and said unto them, Fear not to be the servants of the Chaldees: dwell in the land, and serve the king of Babylon; and it shall be well with you.

Gedaliah was a friend of Jeremiah and knew that this invasion was from the Lord so he advised the people to stay put and serve the king of Babylon. This was the best way for now to live in peace.

  • 2Kings 25:25  But it came to pass in the seventh month, that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, of the seed royal, came, and ten men with him, and smote Gedaliah, that he died, and the Jews and the Chaldees that were with him at Mizpah. 
  • 26  And all the people, both small and great, and the captains of the armies, arose, and came to Egypt: for they were afraid of the Chaldees. 

Ishmael was one who would have inherited the throne of Judah and perhaps he was jealous or thought Gedaliah should fight back and not submit to the Chaldees. He kills Gedaliah. Jeremiah chapter 40 and 41 tells more of this story. A man named Johanan warned Gedaliah about Ishmael but Gedaliah wouldn't believe them.

Jehoiachin Released from Prison

  • 2Kings 25:27  And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, on the seven and twentieth day of the month, that Evilmerodach king of Babylon in the year that he began to reign did lift up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah out of prison; 
  • 28  And he spake kindly to him, and set his throne above the throne of the kings that were with him in Babylon; 
  • 29  And changed his prison garments: and he did eat bread continually before him all the days of his life. 
  • 30  And his allowance was a continual allowance given him of the king, a daily rate for every day, all the days of his life. 

For some reason this former king of Judah was released from prison and given provisions the rest of his life. In chapter 24 we read that he willingly submitted to the takeover of Babylon and didn't resist. So perhaps this had something to do with it. Then again maybe it was just the mercy and grace of God that caused Evilmerodach the king of Babylon to have compassion on him.

In chapter 38 of the book of Jeremiah we can read of Jeremiah's warning to Zedekiah that he should not rebel against the king of Babylon but Zedekiah rebelled anyway. This caused Nebuchadnezzar to judge Zedekiah and put out his eyes after killing his sons.  Jehoiachin was taken captive but didn't resist so perhaps that had something to do with this ending for him after over 30 years in prison.

Ordianarily we would want people to resist and fight back but when it is a judgment from God and the prophets warns against rebellion, we have to recognize the will of God in some matters. This is where seeking God ourselves come into play so that we know what is true and what is false or just wishful thinking. Some people are positive and say what they think will make people happy but others are more negative and think the worst as they see the sins of the people. So to seek to know the mind of God is a better way to react to what we hear. Sometimes though as we see in the book of Jonah, God will delay or stop judgment if a nation or city genuinely repents and makes things right with God. There is always a way out when we turn to God.  -DC

End of the books of the Kings

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